Should we turn the lights off?

Should we have a door where you might’t see what’s behind it, but you canhearsomething behind it?

Should there be a threat somewhere, lurking nearby?

This could be a scene from a Japanese horror film, except it looks like a scene from an old adventure game. It’s painted in two colours, one a kind of brown for the environment, and one in purple showing a hunched over girl holding the end of a bed, hair obscuring her face. She is out to get you.

And at what point is it okay to spring a noisy surprise on the player?

In other words, what are the rules of fear?

But what surprised me about Faith washowit achieved that feeling, and how little it achieved it with.

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How was it doing it?

What is the anatomy of a scare?

I sent my ravens out and here are the answers that came cawing back.

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He also directed the Siren series of horror games, before co-founding studio Bokeh, which recently releasedSlitterhead.

“In short, I would call it the ‘stimulation of imagination’,” Toyama tells me.

A recent work that embodies this mechanism exceptionally well, though not a horror title per se, isSubnautica.

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It does this very effectively."

are ripe for putting the player in the ‘mood’.

It can be a matter of seconds, minutes or hours before it happens.

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Tease little visual or audio cues - little bits of environmental storytelling - along the way.

The scare - the payoff - can come suddenly in the form of a jump-scare if you want.

It’s a raw and almost painful kind of tension that frightens more than the scare itself.

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The build-up is key; it’s about keeping players in a constant state of anxiety.

In Madison, I play with lighting, pacing and interactivity within the environment to keep them guessing.

They know something is coming but not when or how.

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That’s the magic of horror: it’s personal, visceral, and impossible to ignore."

From there we elaborate on our vision.

The whole DBD team is really passionate and everyone comes up with ideas and concepts throughout the development.

Signalis review - a character whose robotic arm is being blown apart against a bright red background

Ultimately fear can be entertaining, and that’s what we want our players to experience.

“There is no secret formula to Dead by Daylight’s success,” Richard adds.

Our goal is always to surprise, and I think we’ve accomplished that.

Signalis review - sneaking through a dark, grey room with four pillars and several ghostly enemies with swords and shields

Fear is the gateway to so many emotions, and we want our players to feel them all."

In horror, less is more.

The less you know, the less you see and the scarier it becomes.

Signalis review - Elster talks to a dying woman slimped on the floor in dim lighting, saying: I’m looking for this woman.

The oldest fear in the book starts to haunt you - the fear of the unknown.

There are things that should never be explained; isn’t it more interesting and even strangely romantic?

Can the player fight the monsters?

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“Example scenario: Imagine you are playing a survival-horror game and looking for a key.

You enter a new area and hear the rhythmic sound of something hitting the wall.

Finally, you see a monster banging its head against the wall.

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You search the rooms and find the key, so now it’s time to pass the monster again.

On your way back, you hear the banging again but this time, it suddenly stops.

You check the corridor and the monster is gone.

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Where is it - will it jump out at you from another room?

This is where the real fear starts.

Find something that the player does constantly and feels safe about, then use it against them.

One of my favourite moments in making Observer was a bug that scared me to death.

PPS: Remember that less is more?

It also also applies to graphics: darkness is your friend.

Add some grain and the shadows will start to move - or did something move in the shadows?

They both revolve around the unknown.

That gap is important; it’s the allure.

It’s uncomfortable; we need to know.

After all, what better thing to help scare you than your very own mind?